Judging from what he said to me today, his minds made up.
这里能否改用Judged by呢?
为何？
还有一个问题，一直没搞懂，若是评注性状语，比如judging from，judged by， judging by等，是否可以随便用，无须考虑主动或被动？
另外，还有 to judge by [from] 的使用方法吗？和judging from, judged by 都是一样用，不受限制吗？
麻烦专家老师能否详细总结一下使用方法，主如果评注性状语ing或ed是不是完全一样，不受限制？
先看二个副词作评注性状语的例句，该例句表示评注性状语的二种不相同种类型：评论和注解。
Frankly，you are wrong. 状语表示说话人对句子的注解/讲解
= When I say you are wrong, I am frank. （形容词frank的逻辑主语是说话人）
importantly，you should come on time. 状语表示说话人对句子内容的评论。
It is important that you should come on time. (形容词important的逻辑主语为说话人所说的句子）
目前看judging 和 judged 作评注性状语有什么区别：
Judging byher last letter, they are having a wonderful time.
= When I say they are having a wonderful time, I am judging by her last letter. (judging的逻辑主语是说话人。—— 表示说话人对句子的注解。）
Judged by the ordinary standards, he was reliable.
= It was judged by the ordinary standards that he was reliable. (judged的逻辑主语为he was reliable这个句子。——表示说话人对句子的评论。）
To judge fromwhat he said, he was very disappointed. (to judged的逻辑主语为说话人。——表示说话人对句子的注解。）
= Judging fromwhat he said, he was very disappointed.
